Chicken Biryani

Fragrant, long grain basmati rice is layered with tender chunks of chicken, golden raisins, caramelized onions, and whole spices for an elegant one-pot meal.

Chicken Biryani

  • Servings: 8 servings

Though all biryanis build on a similar principle, specifics vary widely across India according to regional and family traditions. This version includes spinach and fresh mint for a bright pop of color and flavor. Best served family-style right from the pot.

Ingredients

  • 750g chicken thighs, skin on, bone in, halved along bone


Marinade:

  • 2/3 cup yoghurt, plain
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 6 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 tsp finely grated fresh ginger
  • 1/8 tsp ground turmeric
  • 1/4 tsp cinnamon
  • 1/2 tsp cayenne
  • 1/2 tsp ground cardamom
  • 2 tsp garam marsala
  • 2 tsp coriander
  • 1 tbsp cumin
  • 2 tbsp paprika, sweet / ordinary
  • 1 3/4 tsp salt


Par Boiled Rice:

  • 2 tbsp salt
  • 10 cloves
  • 5 dried bay leaves
  • 1 star anise
  • 6 green cardamon pods
  • 2 1/4 cups uncooked basmati rice


Crispy Onions:

  • 2 medium onions, halved and finely sliced
  • 1 cup oil, for frying


Saffron:

  • 1 tsp saffron threads
  • 2 tbsp warm water


Biryani:

  • 1 cup coriander / cilantro, chopped
  • 1/4 cup ghee or unsalted butter, melted


Garnish:

  • Crispy onions
  • Chopped coriander / cilantro
  • Yoghurt

Directions

  • Mix Marinade in a large pot. Add chicken and coat well. Marinade 20 minutes to overnight.


Par Boiled Rice:

  • Bring 3 litres / 3 quarts water to the boil, add salt and spices.
  • Add rice, bring back up to the boil then cook for 4 minutes, or until rice is just cooked still a bit firm in the middle. Rice will taste salty at this stage, disappears in next stage of cooking.
  • Drain immediately. Set aside.


Crispy Onions:

  • Heat oil in a large saucepan over medium high heat. Cook onion, in batches, for 3 to 4 minutes, until golden brown. Don’t burn - they become bitter.
  • Remove onto paper towel lined plate. Repeat with remaining onion.


Saffron:

  • Place in a bowl, leave for 10 minutes+.


Biryani:

  • Place pot with chicken in it onto a stove over medium heat. Cover and cook for 5 minutes.
  • Remove lid. Cook for 5 minutes, turning chicken twice.
  • Remove from heat.
  • Turn chicken so skin side is down - it should cover most of the base of the pot.
  • Scatter over half the onion then half the coriander.
  • Top with all the rice. Gently pat down and flatten surface.
  • Drizzle saffron across rice surface in random pattern, then drizzle over ghee.
  • Place lid on. Return to stove over medium heat.
  • As soon as you see steam, turn down to low then cook for 25 minutes.
  • Remove from stove, rest with lid on for 10 minutes.


To Serve:

  • Aim to serve it so you get nice patches of yellow rice, white rice, the curry stained rice + chicken (rather than all mixed up). To do this, use a large spoon and dig deep into the pot, and try to scoop up as much as you can in one scoop.
  • Turn out into bowl - or onto platter. Garnish with remaining onion and coriander with yoghurt on the side.

  • The recipe can be made with other proteins or vegetables. The spiciness is mainly from cayenne, a bit from garam masala. So adjust to taste. Use fresh spices, not ones that have been sitting around in your pantry for years! The whole spices are typically left in the rice. They soften when cooked so to me it’s not a big deal, I’ve never found it off-putting. If you’re really concerned, either pick them out just before layering in the pot or wrap the spices in a small muslin or cheesecloth.